Cited by 282Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic DiseasesAdipose Tissue and MetabolismRegulation of Appetite and Obesity

Cytokines and abnormal glucose and lipid metabolism

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Shi, Jie, Fan, Jiangao, Su, Qing, Yang, Zhen·2019·Frontiers in Endocrinology

Abstract

Clear evidence indicates that cytokines, for instance, adipokines, hepatokines, inflammatory cytokines, myokines, and osteokines, contribute substantially to the development of abnormal glucose and lipid metabolism. Some cytokines play a positive role in metabolism action, while others have a negative metabolic role linking to the induction of metabolic dysfunction. The mechanisms involved are not fully understood, but are associated with lipid accumulation in organs and tissues, especially in the adipose and liver tissue, changes in energy metabolism, and inflammatory signals derived from various cell types, including immune cells. In this review, we describe the roles of certain cytokines in the regulation of metabolism and inter-organ signaling in regard to the pathophysiological aspects. Given the disease-related changes in circulating levels of relevant cytokines, these factors may serve as biomarkers for the early detection of metabolic disorders. Moreover, based on preclinical studies, certain cytokines that can induce improvements in glucose and lipid metabolism and immune response may emerge as novel targets of broader and more efficacious treatments and prevention of metabolic disease.

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Crossref · 10.3389/fendo.2019.00703

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Authors
Shi, J., Fan, J., Su, Q., & Yang, Z.
Affiliations
Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN)
Corresponding author
  • Su, Qing
  • Yang, Zhen
Venue
Frontiers in Endocrinology
Published
2019-10-30
Volume
10
Pages
703-703
ISSN
1664-2392 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2982649663
Cited by
282
References
222
Citations by year
2026: 27 · 2025: 39 · 2024: 37 · 2023: 52 · 2022: 66 · 2021: 46 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 1
FWCI
4.61
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Frontiers in Endocrinology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81670743, 81370953)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Regulation of Appetite and Obesity
Keywords
cytokines, adipokines, hepatokines, myokines, osteokines, glucose metabolism, lipid metabolism, metabolic dysfunction, lipid accumulation, energy metabolism, inflammation, immune cells, biomarkers, metabolic disorders, therapeutic target

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