Cited by 2,699Memory and Neural MechanismsSpatial Cognition and NavigationMemory Processes and Influences

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Spatial localization does not require the presence of local cues

Morris, Richard G.M.·1981·Learning and Motivation

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/0023-9690(81)90020-5

Cites

27 of 27 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Verification

Claims the paper makes

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  • In mouse behavioral studies, testing paradigms for learning and memory have been widely accepted.

    “In mouse behavioral studies, testing paradigms for learning and memory have been widely accepted (Crawley, 2008; Crawley and Paylor, 1997; Morris, 1981).”

    From Modeling Autism by SHANK Gene Mutations in Mice (2013) · cites this paper as Morris, 1981

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Metadata

Authors
Morris, R. G. M.
Affiliations
University of St Andrews (GB)
Corresponding author
Morris, Richard G.M.
Venue
Learning and Motivation
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1981-05
Volume
12
Issue
2
Pages
239-260
ISSN
0023-9690 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2145107163
Cited by
2,699
References
27
Citations by year
2026: 31 · 2025: 48 · 2024: 66 · 2023: 60 · 2022: 73 · 2021: 77 · 2020: 79 · 2019: 60 · 2018: 69 · 2017: 70 · 2016: 60 · 2015: 87 · 2014: 83 · 2013: 89 · 2012: 59
FWCI
14.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Learning and Motivation (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Spatial Cognition and Navigation
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
Keywords
spatial localization, spatial memory, rats, escape learning, water maze, platform location, transfer of learning, operant conditioning, classical conditioning

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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

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