The DOI matches its Crossref record; 274 of the 274 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Dopamine in Motivational Control: Rewarding, Aversive, and Alerting
Open accessAbstract
Midbrain dopamine neurons are well known for their strong responses to rewards and their critical role in positive motivation. It has become increasingly clear, however, that dopamine neurons also transmit signals related to salient but nonrewarding experiences such as aversive and alerting events. Here we review recent advances in understanding the reward and nonreward functions of dopamine. Based on this data, we propose that dopamine neurons come in multiple types that are connected with distinct brain networks and have distinct roles in motivational control. Some dopamine neurons encode motivational value, supporting brain networks for seeking, evaluation, and value learning. Others encode motivational salience, supporting brain networks for orienting, cognition, and general motivation. Both types of dopamine neurons are augmented by an alerting signal involved in rapid detection of potentially important sensory cues. We hypothesize that these dopaminergic pathways for value, salience, and alerting cooperate to support adaptive behavior.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“The endogenous source for the majority of monoamines in the forebrain come from the midbrain, with serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine arising from the dorsal raphe (DR), locus coeruleus (LC), and ventral tegmental area (VTA) or substantia nigra pars compacta, respectively”
From Mechanisms of ketamine and its metabolites as antidepressants (2022) · cites this paper as Bromberg-Martin et al., 2010
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Furthermore, midbrain DA neurons constitute the mesocorticolimbic pathway critical for creating rewards and signaling aversive outcomes (55, 56).”
From Emotional Blunting in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: A Brief Non-systematic Review of Current Research (2021) · cites this paper as [55]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“DA neurotransmission is essential for diverse behavioral outputs, including motivation, cognition, reward learning, decision making, salience attribution, and voluntary motor control [121–127].”
From Adolescent nicotine exposure and persistent neurocircuitry changes: unveiling lifelong psychiatric risks (2025) · cites this paper as [123]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“In primates, even a very mild stress can activate the dopaminergic ‘salience’ neurons that respond to both aversive and rewarding events46 and can increase dopamine release in dlPFC47.”
From Stress weakens prefrontal networks: molecular insults to higher cognition (2015) · cites this paper as [46]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“salience-signalling dopamine neurons do not differentiate the unpredicted absence of reward and aversion (right panel)”
From Aberrant Salience, Information Processing, and Dopaminergic Signaling in People at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis (2020) · cites this paper as Bromberg-Martin et al. (2010)
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“(B) dopamine neurons signalling salience activate to cues predicting reward (red) and aversion (blue) (left panel)”
From Aberrant Salience, Information Processing, and Dopaminergic Signaling in People at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis (2020) · cites this paper as Bromberg-Martin et al. (2010)
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“dopamine neurons activate to delivery of both salient rewarding (red) and aversive (blue) outcomes (middle panel)”
From Aberrant Salience, Information Processing, and Dopaminergic Signaling in People at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis (2020) · cites this paper as Bromberg-Martin et al. (2010)
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Subsequent animal cell recordings have shown that other dopamine neurons are excited by outcomes other than rewards, and to the cues predicting these outcomes (5, 8-13).”
From Aberrant Salience, Information Processing, and Dopaminergic Signaling in People at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis (2020) · cites this paper as [11]
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“dopamine signals salient outcomes.”
From Aberrant Salience, Information Processing, and Dopaminergic Signaling in People at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis (2020) · cites this paper as Bromberg-Martin et al. (2010)
In the citing paper
“Such RPE signals are projected to a decision making network including striatal, prefrontal, and insular regions (e.g., Blakemore and Robbins, 2012; Bromberg-Martin et al., 2010; Gläscher et al., 2009).”
From Cognitive flexibility in adolescence: Neural and behavioral mechanisms of reward prediction error processing in adaptive decision making during development (2015) · cites this paper as Bromberg-Martin et al., 2010
In the citing paper
“distinct populations of dopamine neurons encode: 1) motivational value, whereby certain dopamine neurons are excited by appetitive stimuli, which promote approach, and inhibited by aversive stimuli, which promote withdrawal”
From Oxytocin, motivation and the role of dopamine (2014) · cites this paper as Bromberg-Martin et al., 2010
In the citing paper
“2) motivational salience, as other dopamine neurons show weak responses to neutral events but are excited by salient events (i.e. regardless of whether the event was appetitive or aversive in nature (Bromberg-Martin et al., 2010).”
From Oxytocin, motivation and the role of dopamine (2014) · cites this paper as Bromberg-Martin et al., 2010
In the citing paper
“Hence, dopaminergic manipulations appear to influence assignment of motivational value or salience, impacting the drive toward such rewards, rather than the pleasure derived from the reward itself (Berridge and Robinson, 1998, Bromberg-Martin et al., 2010, Salamone, 2007).”
From Oxytocin, motivation and the role of dopamine (2014) · cites this paper as Bromberg-Martin et al., 2010
In the citing paper
“As discussed above, signals within certain subpopulations of dopamine neurons are hypothesized to encode motivational salience while others carry signal relating to the motivational value (appetitive versus aversive; Bromberg-Martin et al., 2010).”
From Oxytocin, motivation and the role of dopamine (2014) · cites this paper as Bromberg-Martin et al., 2010
In the citing paper
“The OFC projects reward-related information to the ventral striatum (Williams et al., 1993), and this provides a route, in part via the habenula, for reward-related information to reach the dopamine neurons (Rolls, 2017), which respond inter alia to positive reward prediction error (Bromberg-Martin et al., 2010; Schultz, 2016a, 2017).”
From The orbitofrontal cortex: reward, emotion and depression (2020) · cites this paper as Bromberg-Martin et al., 2010
In the citing paper
“It is now well-established that dopamine neurons can also fire in response to unexpected aversive outcomes and cues predicting punishments [45].”
From A neoHebbian framework for episodic memory; role of dopamine-dependent late LTP (2011) · cites this paper as [45]
In the citing paper
“More recent work has demonstrated conditions under which dopamine cells can be driven by aversive stimuli (reviewed in [45]; see also Box 2).”
From A neoHebbian framework for episodic memory; role of dopamine-dependent late LTP (2011) · cites this paper as [45]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
A neural substrate of prediction and reward
Schultz, W., Dayan, P., & Montague, P. R. (1997) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.275.5306.1593 · Cited by 9,388
Massagué, J. (1998) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.67.1.753 · Cited by 7,571
Conflict monitoring and cognitive control
Botvinick, M. M., Braver, T. S., Barch, D. M., Carter, C. S., & Cohen, J. D. (2001) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.108.3.624 · Cited by 7,351
Rescorla, R. A. (1972) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 7,268
The functional anatomy of basal ganglia disorders
Albin, R. L., Young, A. B., & Penney, J. B. (1989) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/0166-2236(89)90074-x · Cited by 5,353
Predictive reward signal of dopamine neurons
Schultz, W. (1998) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1998.80.1.1 · Cited by 4,564
Classical conditioning II: Current research and theory.
Black, A. H., & Prokasy, W. F. (1972) · Appleton-Century-Crofts eBooks · Cited by 4,449
Handbook of Chemical Neuroanatomy
Stern, C. D. (1986) · Neurochemistry International · doi:10.1016/0197-0186(86)90021-5 · Cited by 4,160
What is the role of dopamine in reward: hedonic impact, reward learning, or incentive salience?
Berridge, K. C., & Robinson, T. E. (1998) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0165-0173(98)00019-8 · Cited by 4,127
Holroyd, C. B., & Coles, M. G. H. (2002) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.109.4.679 · Cited by 4,027
Dopamine, learning and motivation.
Wise, R. A. (2004) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn1406 · Cited by 3,379 · cited 2×
“Motivational value-coding DA neurons fit well with current theories of dopamine neurons and reward processing (Schultz et al., 1997; Berridge and Robinson, 1998; Wise, 2004).”
BackgroundPearce, J. M., & Hall, G. (1980) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.87.6.532 · Cited by 3,023
D 1 and D 2 Dopamine Receptor-regulated Gene Expression of Striatonigral and Striatopallidal Neurons
Gerfen, C. R., Engber, T. M., Mahan, L. C., Susel, Z., Chase, T. N., Monsma, F. J., & Sibley, D. R. (1990) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2147780 · Cited by 2,967
Kapur, S. (2003) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.160.1.13 · Cited by 2,813
The role of the basal ganglia in habit formation
Yin, H. H., & Knowlton, B. J. (2006) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn1919 · Cited by 2,402
Discrete coding of reward probability and uncertainty by dopamine neurons
Fiorillo, C. D., Tobler, P. N., & Schultz, W. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1077349 · Cited by 2,085
A framework for mesencephalic dopamine systems based on predictive Hebbian learning
Montague, P., Dayan, P., & Sejnowski, T. (1996) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.16-05-01936.1996 · Cited by 2,066
The hippocampal-VTA loop: controlling the entry of information into long-term memory
Lisman, J. E., & Grace, A. A. (2005) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2005.05.002 · Cited by 1,983
By Carrot or by Stick: Cognitive Reinforcement Learning in Parkinsonism
Frank, M. J., Seeberger, L. C., & O'Reilly, R. C. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1102941 · Cited by 1,964
Regulation of parkinsonian motor behaviours by optogenetic control of basal ganglia circuitry
Kravitz, A. V., Freeze, B. S., Parker, P. R. L., Kay, K., Thwin, M. T., Deisseroth, K., & Kreitzer, A. C. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09159 · Cited by 1,885
Error Correction, Sensory Prediction, and Adaptation in Motor Control
Shadmehr, R., Smith, M. A., & Krakauer, J. W. (2010) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev-neuro-060909-153135 · Cited by 1,869
Grace, A. A. (1991) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/0306-4522(91)90196-u · Cited by 1,831
Pain and emotion interactions in subregions of the cingulate gyrus
Vogt, B. A. (2005) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn1704 · Cited by 1,810
Dopamine neuron systems in the brain: An update
Björklund, A., & Dunnett, S. B. (2007) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2007.03.006 · Cited by 1,777
Balleine, B. W., & O'Doherty, J. P. (2010) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/npp.2009.131 · Cited by 1,775
Haber, S. N., Fudge, J. L., & McFarland, N. R. (2000) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.20-06-02369.2000 · Cited by 1,610
Training and plasticity of working memory
Klingberg, T. (2010) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2010.05.002 · Cited by 1,585
Toward a modern theory of adaptive networks: Expectation and prediction.
Sutton, R. S., & Barto, A. G. (1981) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.88.2.135 · Cited by 1,450
Multiple dopamine functions at different time courses
Schultz, W. (2007) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev.neuro.28.061604.135722 · Cited by 1,415
Two types of dopamine neuron distinctly convey positive and negative motivational signals
Matsumoto, M., & Hikosaka, O. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature08028 · Cited by 1,378
Self-citationRole of the Basal Ganglia in the Control of Purposive Saccadic Eye Movements
Hikosaka, O., Takikawa, Y., & Kawagoe, R. (2000) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.2000.80.3.953 · Cited by 1,334
Self-citationMidbrain dopamine neurons encode a quantitative reward prediction error signal
Bayer, H. M., & Glimcher, P. W. (2005) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2005.05.020 · Cited by 1,304
Lateral habenula as a source of negative reward signals in dopamine neurons
Matsumoto, M., & Hikosaka, O. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05860 · Cited by 1,292
Self-citationAdaptive Coding of Reward Value by Dopamine Neurons
Tobler, P. N., Fiorillo, C. D., & Schultz, W. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1105370 · Cited by 1,276 · cited 2×
“DA neurons can also adapt their reward signals based on higherorder statistics of the reward distribution, such as scaling prediction error signals based on their expected variance (Tobler et al., 2005) and ‘‘spontaneously recovering’’ their responses to extinguished reward cues (Pan et al., 2008).”
BackgroundPhasic Firing in Dopaminergic Neurons Is Sufficient for Behavioral Conditioning
Tsai, H.-C., Zhang, F., Adamantidis, A., Stuber, G. D., Bonci, A., de Lecea, L., & Deisseroth, K. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1168878 · Cited by 1,266
Surmeier, D. J., Ding, J., Day, M., Wang, Z., & Shen, W. (2007) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2007.03.008 · Cited by 1,203
Baxter, M. G., & Murray, E. A. (2002) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn875 · Cited by 1,200
Models of Information Processing in the Basal Ganglia
(1994) · doi:10.7551/mitpress/4708.001.0001 · Cited by 1,190
Dichotomous dopaminergic control of striatal synaptic plasticity
Shen, W., Flajolet, M., Greengard, P., & Surmeier, D. J. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1160575 · Cited by 1,190
Remembering pictures: Pleasure and arousal in memory.
Bradley, M. M., Greenwald, M. K., Petry, M. C., & Lang, P. J. (1992) · Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition · doi:10.1037/0278-7393.18.2.379 · Cited by 1,188
Remembering pictures: Pleasure and arousal in memory.
Bradley, M. M., Greenwald, M. K., Petry, M. C., & Lang, P. J. (1992) · Journal of Experimental Psychology Learning Memory and Cognition · doi:10.1037//0278-7393.18.2.379 · Cited by 1,187
Dopamine neurons report an error in the temporal prediction of reward during learning
Hollerman, J. R., & Schultz, W. (1998) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/1124 · Cited by 1,161
Gallistel, C. R., & Gibbon, J. (2000) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.107.2.289 · Cited by 1,134
Tonic dopamine: Opportunity costs and the control of response vigor
Niv, Y., Daw, N. D., Joel, D., & Dayan, P. (2007) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-006-0502-4 · Cited by 1,133
Subsecond dopamine release promotes cocaine seeking
Phillips, P. E. M., Stuber, G. D., Heien, M. L. A. V., Wightman, R. M., & Carelli, R. M. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01476 · Cited by 1,113
Dissociated neural representations of intensity and valence in human olfaction
Anderson, A. K., Christoff, K., Stappen, I., Panitz, D., Ghahremani, D. G., Glover, G., Gabrieli, J. D. E., & Sobel, N. (2003) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1001 · Cited by 1,054
Attention, intention, and priority in the parietal lobe
Bisley, J. W., & Goldberg, M. E. (2010) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev-neuro-060909-152823 · Cited by 1,043
Regulation of firing of dopaminergic neurons and control of goal-directed behaviors
Grace, A. A., Floresco, S. B., Goto, Y., & Lodge, D. J. (2007) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2007.03.003 · Cited by 1,034
Selective activation of the mesocortical DA system by stress
Thierry, A. M., Tassin, J., BLANC, G., & Glowinski, J. (1976) · Nature · doi:10.1038/263242a0 · Cited by 1,033
Dopamine responses comply with basic assumptions of formal learning theory
Waelti, P., Dickinson, A., & Schultz, W. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35083500 · Cited by 1,018
Do rats have a prefrontal cortex?
Uylings, H. B. M., Groenewegen, H. J., & Kolb, B. (2003) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2003.09.028 · Cited by 1,013
Effort-related functions of nucleus accumbens dopamine and associated forebrain circuits
Salamone, J. D., Correa, M., Farrar, A., & Mingote, S. M. (2007) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-006-0668-9 · Cited by 1,000
Nucleus accumbens shell and core dopamine: differential role in behavior and addiction
Di Chiara, G. (2002) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(02)00286-3 · Cited by 996
Neural Economics and the Biological Substrates of Valuation
Montague, P. R., & Berns, G. S. (2002) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(02)00974-1 · Cited by 994
Responses of monkey dopamine neurons during learning of behavioral reactions
Ljungberg, T., Apicella, P., & Schultz, W. (1992) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1992.67.1.145 · Cited by 987
Unique properties of mesoprefrontal neurons within a dual mesocorticolimbic dopamine system
Lammel, S., Hetzel, A., Häckel, O., Jones, I., Liss, B., & Roeper, J. (2008) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2008.01.022 · Cited by 976
Mesolimbocortical and nigrostriatal dopamine responses to salient non-reward events
Horvitz, J. C. (2000) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(00)00019-1 · Cited by 967
The Neuropsychopharmacology of Fronto-Executive Function: Monoaminergic Modulation
Robbins, T. W., & Arnsten, A. F. T. (2009) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev.neuro.051508.135535 · Cited by 957
The habenula: from stress evasion to value-based decision-making
Hikosaka, O. (2010) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2866 · Cited by 955
Self-citationGrace, A. A., & Bunney, B. S. (1983) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/0306-4522(83)90135-5 · Cited by 937
The Neurobiology of Decision: Consensus and Controversy
Kable, J. W., & Glimcher, P. W. (2009) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2009.09.003 · Cited by 928
Frank, M. J. (2005) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/0898929052880093 · Cited by 925
Cell type-specific loss of BDNF signaling mimics optogenetic control of cocaine reward
Lobo, M. K., Covington, H. E., Chaudhury, D., Friedman, A. K., Sun, H., Damez-Werno, D., Dietz, D. M., Zaman, S., Koo, J. W., Kennedy, P. J., et al. (2010) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1188472 · Cited by 880
A cellular mechanism of reward-related learning
Reynolds, J. N. J., Hyland, B. I., & Wickens, J. R. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35092560 · Cited by 879
Efficiency and ambiguity in an adaptive neural code
Fairhall, A. L., Lewen, G. D., Bialek, W., & van Steveninck, R. R. D. R. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35090500 · Cited by 847
Neve, K. A., Seamans, J. K., & Trantham‐Davidson, H. (2004) · Journal of Receptors and Signal Transduction · doi:10.1081/rrs-200029981 · Cited by 836
Preferential activation of midbrain dopamine neurons by appetitive rather than aversive stimuli
Mirenowicz, J., & Schultz, W. (1996) · Nature · doi:10.1038/379449a0 · Cited by 829
Dissociation of Neural Representation of Intensity and Affective Valuation in Human Gustation
Small, D. M., Gregory, M. D., Mak, Y. E., Gitelman, D. R., Mesulam, M. M., & Parrish, T. B. (2003) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(03)00467-7 · Cited by 812
Phasic excitation of dopamine neurons in ventral VTA by noxious stimuli
Brischoux, F., Chakraborty, S., Brierley, D. I., & Ungless, M. A. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0811507106 · Cited by 801
The short-latency dopamine signal: a role in discovering novel actions?
Redgrave, P., & Gurney, K. (2006) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2022 · Cited by 762
Reinforcement learning: The Good, The Bad and The Ugly
Dayan, P., & Niv, Y. (2008) · Current Opinion in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.conb.2008.08.003 · Cited by 733
Associative learning mediates dynamic shifts in dopamine signaling in the nucleus accumbens
Day, J. J., Roitman, M. F., Wightman, R. M., & Carelli, R. M. (2007) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1923 · Cited by 710
Jhou, T. C., Fields, H. L., Baxter, M. G., Saper, C. B., & Holland, P. C. (2009) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2009.02.001 · Cited by 696
Gonon, F. G. (1988) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/0306-4522(88)90307-7 · Cited by 676
Monitoring Rapid Chemical Communication in the Brain
Robinson, D. L., Hermans, A., Seipel, A. T., & Wightman, R. M. (2008) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr068081q · Cited by 672
Dopamine signals for reward value and risk: basic and recent data
Schultz, W. (2010) · Behavioral and Brain Functions · doi:10.1186/1744-9081-6-24 · Cited by 653
Start/stop signals emerge in nigrostriatal circuits during sequence learning
Jin, X., & Costa, R. M. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09263 · Cited by 647
Parallel incentive processing: an integrated view of amygdala function
Balleine, B. W., & Killcross, S. (2006) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2006.03.002 · Cited by 622
Amygdala circuitry in attentional and representational processes
Holland, P. C., & Gallagher, M. (1999) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/s1364-6613(98)01271-6 · Cited by 614
Roesch, M. R., Calu, D. J., & Schoenbaum, G. (2007) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn2013 · Cited by 597
Hikida, T., Kimura, K., Wada, N., Funabiki, K., & Nakanishi, S. (2010) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2010.05.011 · Cited by 592
Corbit, L. H., & Balleine, B. W. (2005) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4507-04.2005 · Cited by 589
A new perspective on the role of the orbitofrontal cortex in adaptive behaviour
Schoenbaum, G., Roesch, M. R., Stalnaker, T. A., & Takahashi, Y. K. (2009) · Nature reviews. Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2753 · Cited by 585
The involvement of nucleus accumbens dopamine in appetitive and aversive motivation
Salamone, J. D. (1994) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0166-4328(94)90153-8 · Cited by 584
Coincident but Distinct Messages of Midbrain Dopamine and Striatal Tonically Active Neurons
Morris, G., Arkadir, D., Nevet, A., Vaadia, E., & Bergman, H. (2004) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2004.06.012 · Cited by 574
Pain pathways and parabrachial circuits in the rat.
Gauriau, C., & Bernard, J. (2002) · Experimental Physiology · doi:10.1113/eph8702357 · Cited by 572
Arousal and reward: a dichotomy in orexin function
Harris, G. C., & Aston‐Jones, G. (2006) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2006.08.002 · Cited by 567
Why Don't We Move Faster? Parkinson's Disease, Movement Vigor, and Implicit Motivation
Mazzoni, P., Hristova, A., & Krakauer, J. W. (2007) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0264-07.2007 · Cited by 557
A Model of How the Basal Ganglia Generate and Use Neural Signals That Predict Reinforcement
Houk, J. C., Adams, J. L., & Barto, A. G. (1994) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/4708.003.0020 · Cited by 554
Midbrain Dopamine Neurons Signal Preference for Advance Information about Upcoming Rewards
Bromberg-Martin, E. S., & Hikosaka, O. (2009) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2009.06.009 · Cited by 548
Self-citationRepresentation of negative motivational value in the primate lateral habenula
Matsumoto, M., & Hikosaka, O. (2009) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn.2233 · Cited by 547
Self-citationNeuronal Activity Related to Reward Value and Motivation in Primate Frontal Cortex
Roesch, M. R., & Olson, C. R. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1093223 · Cited by 535
Dopaminergic terminals in the nucleus accumbens but not the dorsal striatum corelease glutamate
Stuber, G. D., Hnasko, T. S., Britt, J. P., Edwards, R. H., & Bonci, A. (2010) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1754-10.2010 · Cited by 529
Margolis, E. B., Lock, H., Hjelmstad, G. O., & Fields, H. L. (2006) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2006.117069 · Cited by 527
Mesolimbic dopaminergic pathways in fear conditioning
Pezze, M. A., & Feldon, J. (2004) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2004.09.004 · Cited by 519
Is the short-latency dopamine response too short to signal reward error?
Redgrave, P., Prescott, T. J., & Gurney, K. (1999) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/s0166-2236(98)01373-3 · Cited by 506
Midbrain dopamine neurons encode decisions for future action
Morris, G., Nevet, A., Arkadir, D., Vaadia, E., & Bergman, H. (2006) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1743 · Cited by 503
Jhou, T. C., Geisler, S., Marinelli, M., Degarmo, B. A., & Zahm, D. S. (2009) · Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.21891 · Cited by 503
Dopamine: generalization and bonuses
Kakade, S. M., & Dayan, P. (2002) · Neural Networks · doi:10.1016/s0893-6080(02)00048-5 · Cited by 495
Widespread origin of the primate mesofrontal dopamine system
Williams, S. (1998) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/8.4.321 · Cited by 479
Forward frontal fields: phylogeny and fundamental function
Wise, S. P. (2008) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2008.08.008 · Cited by 478 · cited 1×
“…(Figure 7A), a region that has been implicated in cognitive functions such as attentional search, working memory, cognitive control, and decision making between motivational outcomes (Williams and Castner, 2006; Lee and Seo, 2007; Wise, 2008; Kable and Glimcher, 2009; Wallis and Kennerley, 2010).”
BackgroundMedial prefrontal cell activity signaling prediction errors of action values
Matsumoto, M., Matsumoto, K., Abe, H., & Tanaka, K. (2007) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1890 · Cited by 462
Self-citationBrain reward circuitry beyond the mesolimbic dopamine system: a neurobiological theory
Ikemoto, S. (2010) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2010.02.001 · Cited by 454
Ito, R., Dalley, J. W., Howes, S. R., Robbins, T. W., & Everitt, B. J. (2000) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.20-19-07489.2000 · Cited by 441
Influence of Reward Delays on Responses of Dopamine Neurons
Kobayashi, S., & Schultz, W. (2008) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1600-08.2008 · Cited by 440
Bassareo, V., & Chiara, G. D. (1999) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(98)00583-1 · Cited by 433
Zweifel, L. S., Parker, J. G., Lobb, C. J., Rainwater, A., Wall, V. Z., Fadok, J. P., Darvas, M., Kim, M. J., Mizumori, S. J. Y., Paladini, C. A., et al. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0813415106 · Cited by 426
Christoph, G., Leonzio, R., & Wilcox, K. (1986) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.06-03-00613.1986 · Cited by 418
Packard, M. G., & White, N. M. (1991) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037//0735-7044.105.2.295 · Cited by 416
Emotion, motivation, and the brain: Reflex foundations in animal and human research
Lang, P. J., & Davis, M. (2006) · Progress in Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(06)56001-7 · Cited by 410
Vesicular glutamate transport promotes dopamine storage and glutamate corelease in vivo
Hnasko, T. S., Chuhma, N., Zhang, H., Goh, G. Y., Sulzer, D., Palmiter, R. D., Rayport, S., & Edwards, R. H. (2010) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2010.02.012 · Cited by 405
Reynolds, S. M., & Berridge, K. C. (2002) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.22-16-07308.2002 · Cited by 403
Lesion to the nigrostriatal dopamine system disrupts stimulus-response habit formation
Faure, A., Haberland, U., Condé, F., & Massioui, N. E. (2005) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3894-04.2005 · Cited by 402
Processing of Temporal Unpredictability in Human and Animal Amygdala
Herry, C., Bach, D. R., Esposito, F., Di Salle, F., Perrig, W. J., Scheffler, K., Lüthi, A., & Seifritz, E. (2007) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.5218-06.2007 · Cited by 401
Walton, M. E., Behrens, T. E. J., Buckley, M. J., Rudebeck, P. H., & Rushworth, M. F. S. (2010) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2010.02.027 · Cited by 397
Responses of midbrain dopamine neurons to behavioral trigger stimuli in the monkey
Schultz, W. (1986) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1986.56.5.1439 · Cited by 390 · cited 3×
“…measurements of DA neuron activity, because these studies have only been able to distinguish between DA and non-DA neurons by using indirect methods, based on neural properties such as firing rate, spikewaveform, and sensitivity to D2 receptor agonists (Grace and Bunney, 1983; Schultz, 1986).”
BackgroundJi, H., & Shepard, P. D. (2007) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0958-07.2007 · Cited by 388
Computational perspectives on dopamine function in prefrontal cortex
Cohen, J. D., Braver, T. S., & Brown, J. W. (2002) · Current Opinion in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/s0959-4388(02)00314-8 · Cited by 387
Afferents of the ventral tegmental area in the rat-anatomical substratum for integrative functions
Geisler, S., & Zahm, D. S. (2005) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.20668 · Cited by 379
Distinct Roles of Rodent Orbitofrontal and Medial Prefrontal Cortex in Decision Making
Sul, J. H., Kim, H., Huh, N., Lee, D., & Jung, M. W. (2010) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2010.03.033 · Cited by 378
Palmiter, R. D. (2008) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1196/annals.1417.003 · Cited by 375
Glutamatergic activation of anterior cingulate cortex produces an aversive teaching signal
Johansen, J. P., & Fields, H. L. (2004) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1207 · Cited by 365
Dopamine in Motor Cortex Is Necessary for Skill Learning and Synaptic Plasticity
Molina-Luna, K., Pekanovic, A., Röhrich, S., Hertler, B., Schubring-Giese, M., Rioult-Pedotti, M.-S., & Luft, A. R. (2009) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007082 · Cited by 363
Porrino, L. J., & Goldman, P. S. (1982) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.902050107 · Cited by 357
Hall, J., Parkinson, J. A., Connor, T. M., Dickinson, A., & Everitt, B. J. (2001) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1046/j.0953-816x.2001.01577.x · Cited by 355
Expectation modulates neural responses to pleasant and aversive stimuli in primate amygdala
Belova, M. A., Paton, J. J., Morrison, S. E., & Salzman, C. D. (2007) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2007.08.004 · Cited by 349
Afferents to the GABAergic tail of the ventral tegmental area in the rat
Kaufling, J., Veinante, P., Pawlowski, S. A., Freund‐Mercier, M., & Barrot, M. (2009) · Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.21983 · Cited by 347
The globus pallidus sends reward-related signals to the lateral habenula
Hong, S., & Hikosaka, O. (2008) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2008.09.035 · Cited by 346
Self-citationReal-time chemical responses in the nucleus accumbens differentiate rewarding and aversive stimuli
Roitman, M. F., Wheeler, R. A., Wightman, R. M., & Carelli, R. M. (2008) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn.2219 · Cited by 343
Bassareo, V., De Luca, M. A., & Di Chiara, G. (2002) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.22-11-04709.2002 · Cited by 339
Schultz, W., & Romo, R. (1990) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1990.63.3.607 · Cited by 334 · cited 3×
“…other motivational signals in DA neurons that typically occur at longer latencies, take into account the precise identity of the stimulus, and are best correlated with considered behavioral actions such as decisions to approach or avoid (Schultz and Romo, 1990; Joshua et al., 2009a; Schultz, 2010).”
BackgroundNishijo, H., Ono, T., & Nishino, H. (1988) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.08-10-03570.1988 · Cited by 333
Neural systems implicated in delayed and probabilistic reinforcement
Cardinal, R. N. (2006) · Neural Networks · doi:10.1016/j.neunet.2006.03.004 · Cited by 330
A Specialized Subclass of Interneurons Mediates Dopaminergic Facilitation of Amygdala Function
Marowsky, A., Yanagawa, Y., Obata, K., & Vogt, K. E. (2005) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2005.10.029 · Cited by 328
Under the curve: Critical issues for elucidating D1 receptor function in working memory
Williams, G. V., & Castner, S. A. (2006) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2005.09.028 · Cited by 326
Seo, H., & Lee, D. (2007) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.2369-07.2007 · Cited by 324
Goto, Y., Yang, C. R., & Otani, S. (2009) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.08.026 · Cited by 316
Human striatal response to salient nonrewarding stimuli
Zink, C. F., Pagnoni, G., Martin, M. E., Dhamala, M., & Berns, G. S. (2003) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.23-22-08092.2003 · Cited by 312
Glutamatergic signaling by mesolimbic dopamine neurons in the nucleus accumbens
Tecuapetla, F., Patel, J. C., Xenias, H., English, D., Tadros, I., Shah, F., Berlin, J., Deisseroth, K., Rice, M. E., Tepper, J. M., et al. (2010) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0265-10.2010 · Cited by 310
The temporal precision of reward prediction in dopamine neurons
Fiorillo, C. D., Newsome, W. T., & Schultz, W. (2008) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn.2159 · Cited by 310
Forebrain substrates of reward and motivation
Wise, R. A. (2005) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.20689 · Cited by 309
Coding of Predicted Reward Omission by Dopamine Neurons in a Conditioned Inhibition Paradigm
Tobler, P. N., Dickinson, A., & Schultz, W. (2003) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.23-32-10402.2003 · Cited by 300
Correlated Coding of Motivation and Outcome of Decision by Dopamine Neurons
Satoh, T., Nakai, S., Sato, T., & Kimura, M. (2003) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.23-30-09913.2003 · Cited by 298
A direct projection from superior colliculus to substantia nigra for detecting salient visual events
Comoli, E., Coizet, V., Boyes, J., Bolam, J. P., Canteras, N. S., Quirk, R. H., Overton, P. G., & Redgrave, P. (2003) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1113 · Cited by 295
Takahashi, Y. K., Roesch, M. R., Stalnaker, T. A., Haney, R. Z., Calu, D. J., Taylor, A. R., Burke, K. A., & Schoenbaum, G. M. (2009) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2009.03.005 · Cited by 293
How visual stimuli activate dopaminergic neurons at short latency
Dommett, E., Coizet, V., Blaha, C. D., Martindale, J., Lefebvre, V., Walton, N., Mayhew, J. E. W., Overton, P. G., & Redgrave, P. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1107026 · Cited by 285
Burst activity of ventral tegmental dopamine neurons is elicited by sensory stimuli in the awake cat
Horvitz, J. C., Stewart, T., & Jacobs, B. L. (1997) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(97)00265-5 · Cited by 283
Models of information processing in the basal ganglia
Alexander, G. E. (1996) · Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/0921-884x(96)89703-7 · Cited by 281
Mechanisms underlying dopamine-mediated reward bias in compulsive behaviors
Voon, V., Pessiglione, M., Brezing, C., Gallea, C., Fernandez, H. H., Dolan, R. J., & Hallett, M. (2010) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2009.12.027 · Cited by 280
Dopamine Neurons Can Represent Context-Dependent Prediction Error
Nakahara, H., Itoh, H., Kawagoe, R., Takikawa, Y., & Hikosaka, O. (2004) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(03)00869-9 · Cited by 276
Self-citationJoshua, M., Adler, A., Mitelman, R., Vaadia, E., & Bergman, H. (2008) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3839-08.2008 · Cited by 273
Dissociating valuation and saliency signals during decision-making
Litt, A., Plassmann, H., Shiv, B., & Rangel, A. (2011) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhq065 · Cited by 272
Human substantia nigra neurons encode unexpected financial rewards
Zaghloul, K. A., Blanco, J. A., Weidemann, C. T., McGill, K., Jaggi, J. L., Baltuch, G. H., & Kahana, M. J. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1167342 · Cited by 264
Lateral habenula projections to dopamine and GABA neurons in the rat ventral tegmental area
Omelchenko, N., Bell, R., & Sesack, S. R. (2009) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2009.06924.x · Cited by 263
Rutledge, R. B., Lazzaro, S. C., Lau, B., Myers, C. E., Gluck, M. A., & Glimcher, P. W. (2009) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3524-09.2009 · Cited by 259
Düzel, E., Bunzeck, N., Guitart-Masip, M., & Düzel, S. (2010) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2009.08.006 · Cited by 249
Increased phasic dopamine signaling in the mesolimbic pathway during social defeat in rats
Anstrom, K. K., Miczek, K. A., & Budygin, E. A. (2009) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.03.023 · Cited by 246
Brinschwitz, K., Dittgen, A., Madai, V. I., Lommel, R., Geisler, S., & Veh, R. W. (2010) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2010.03.050 · Cited by 240
Margolis, E. B., Mitchell, J., Ishikawa, J., Hjelmstad, G. O., & Fields, H. L. (2008) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1526-08.2008 · Cited by 239
Pascoe, J. P., & Kapp, B. S. (1985) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0166-4328(85)90087-7 · Cited by 233
Role of Striatum in Updating Values of Chosen Actions
Kim, H., Sul, J. H., Huh, N., Lee, D., & Jung, M. W. (2009) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.2728-09.2009 · Cited by 229
Dissociable Roles for the Nucleus Accumbens Core and Shell in Regulating Set Shifting
Floresco, S., Ghods-Sharifi, S., Vexelman, C., & Magyar, O. (2006) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4431-05.2006 · Cited by 229
Dalley, J. W., Lääne, K., Theobald, D. E. H., Armstrong, H. C., Corlett, P. R., Chudasama, Y., & Robbins, T. W. (2005) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0502080102 · Cited by 214
Dopamine is necessary for cue-dependent fear conditioning
Fadok, J. P., Dickerson, T. M. K., & Palmiter, R. D. (2009) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1616-09.2009 · Cited by 213
Kennerley, S. W., & Wallis, J. D. (2009) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2009.06743.x · Cited by 211
Role of NMDA Receptors in Dopamine Neurons for Plasticity and Addictive Behaviors
Zweifel, L. S., Argilli, E., Bonci, A., & Palmiter, R. D. (2008) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2008.05.028 · Cited by 210
Braun, D. A., Mehring, C., & Wolpert, D. M. (2010) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2009.08.031 · Cited by 210
Pan, W. X., & Hyland, B. I. (2005) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0277-05.2005 · Cited by 209
The convergence of information about rewarding and aversive stimuli in single neurons
Morrison, S. E., & Salzman, C. D. (2009) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1815-09.2009 · Cited by 206
Coordinated Accumbal Dopamine Release and Neural Activity Drive Goal-Directed Behavior
Cheer, J. F., Aragona, B. J., Heien, M. L., Seipel, A. T., Carelli, R. M., & Wightman, R. M. (2007) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2007.03.021 · Cited by 202
Guarraci, F. A., & Kapp, B. S. (1999) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(98)00102-8 · Cited by 201
Neurogenetics and Pharmacology of Learning, Motivation, and Cognition
Frank, M. J., & Fossella, J. (2010) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/npp.2010.96 · Cited by 195
Shabel, S. J., & Janak, P. H. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0905580106 · Cited by 194
Faure, A., Reynolds, S. M., Richard, J. M., & Berridge, K. C. (2008) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4961-07.2008 · Cited by 193
Nociceptive neurons in the macaque anterior cingulate activate during anticipation of pain
Koyama, T., Tanaka, Y. Z., & Mikami, A. (1998) · Neuroreport · doi:10.1097/00001756-199808030-00044 · Cited by 192
Ventura, R., Morrone, C., & Puglisi‐Allegra, S. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0610178104 · Cited by 190
Ungless, M. A. (2004) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2004.10.001 · Cited by 190
Winn, P. (2006) · Journal of the Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jns.2006.05.036 · Cited by 189
Heterogeneous reward signals in prefrontal cortex
Wallis, J. D., & Kennerley, S. W. (2010) · Current Opinion in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.conb.2010.02.009 · Cited by 186
A Pallidus-Habenula-Dopamine Pathway Signals Inferred Stimulus Values
Bromberg-Martin, E. S., Matsumoto, M., Hong, S., & Hikosaka, O. (2010) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00158.2010 · Cited by 186
Self-citationSeparate brain regions code for salience vs. valence during reward prediction in humans
Jensen, J., Smith, A. J., Willeit, M., Crawley, A. P., Mikulis, D. J., Vitcu, I., & Kapur, S. (2006) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.20274 · Cited by 184
Schultz, W., & Romo, R. (1987) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1987.57.1.201 · Cited by 184 · cited 1×
“These studies have shown that noxious stimuli evoke excitation in some DA neurons but inhibition in other DA neurons (Chiodo et al., 1980; Maeda and Mogenson, 1982; Schultz and Romo, 1987; Mantz et al., 1989; Gao et al., 1990; Coizet et al., 2006).”
BackgroundMark, G. P., Blander, D. S., & Hoebel, B. G. (1991) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(91)90946-s · Cited by 181
Chiodo, L. A., Antelman, S. M., Caggiula, A. R., & Lineberry, C. G. (1980) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(80)90366-2 · Cited by 179
Role of Dopamine in the Primate Caudate Nucleus in Reward Modulation of Saccades
Nakamura, K., & Hikosaka, O. (2006) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4853-05.2006 · Cited by 179
Self-citationDopamine release is heterogeneous within microenvironments of the rat nucleus accumbens
Wightman, R. M., Heien, M. L., Wassum, K. M., Sombers, L. A., Aragona, B. J., Khan, A. S., Ariansen, J. L., Cheer, J. F., Phillips, P. E. M., & Carelli, R. M. (2007) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2007.05772.x · Cited by 179
Behavioral and Electrophysiological Indices of Negative Affect Predict Cocaine Self-Administration
Wheeler, R. A., Twining, R. C., Jones, J. L., Slater, J. M., Grigson, P. S., & Carelli, R. M. (2008) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2008.01.024 · Cited by 171
Amygdalar control of the mesocorticolimbic dopamine system: parallel pathways to motivated behavior
Phillips, A. G., Ahn, S., & Howland, J. G. (2003) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2003.09.002 · Cited by 170
Neuronal Ensemble Bursting in the Basal Forebrain Encodes Salience Irrespective of Valence
Lin, S., & Nicolelis, M. A. L. (2008) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2008.04.031 · Cited by 169
Mantz, J., Thierry, A. M., & Glowinski, J. (1989) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(89)91263-8 · Cited by 168
Stuber, G. D., Wightman, R. M., & Carelli, R. M. (2005) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2005.04.036 · Cited by 168
Distinct Tonic and Phasic Anticipatory Activity in Lateral Habenula and Dopamine Neurons
Bromberg-Martin, E. S., Matsumoto, M., & Hikosaka, O. (2010) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2010.06.016 · Cited by 164
Self-citationControls of tonic and phasic dopamine transmission in the dorsal and ventral striatum
Zhang, L., Doyon, W. M., Clark, J. J., Phillips, P. E. M., & Dani, J. A. (2009) · Molecular Pharmacology · doi:10.1124/mol.109.056317 · Cited by 161
Basal Ganglia Mechanisms of Reward‐Oriented Eye Movement
Hikosaka, O. (2007) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1196/annals.1390.012 · Cited by 159
Self-citationTemporally Extended Dopamine Responses to Perceptually Demanding Reward-Predictive Stimuli
Nomoto, K., Schultz, W., Watanabe, T., & Sakagami, M. (2010) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4828-09.2010 · Cited by 158
Ghods-Sharifi, S., & Floresco, S. (2010) · Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.1037/a0018932 · Cited by 155
The Role of an Amygdalo-Nigrostriatal Pathway in Associative Learning
Han, J., McMahan, R. W., Holland, P. C., & Gallagher, M. (1997) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.17-10-03913.1997 · Cited by 154
The ability of the mesocortical dopamine system to operate in distinct temporal modes
Lapish, C. C., Kroener, S., Durstewitz, D., Lavı́n, A., & Seamans, J. K. (2006) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-006-0527-8 · Cited by 153
Choosing between predictable and unpredictable shock conditions: Data and theory.
Badia, P., Harsh, J., & Abbott, B. B. (1979) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.86.5.1107 · Cited by 153
Opponent process properties of self-administered cocaine
Ettenberg, A. (2003) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2003.11.009 · Cited by 150
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The integration of negative affect, pain and cognitive control in the cingulate cortex
Shackman, A. J., Salomons, T. V., Slagter, H. A., Fox, A. S., Winter, J. J., & Davidson, R. J. (2011) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2994 · Cited by 2,082
The mysterious motivational functions of mesolimbic dopamine
Salamone, J. D., & Correa, M. (2012) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2012.10.021 · Cited by 1,418
Input-specific control of reward and aversion in the ventral tegmental area
Lammel, S., Lim, B. K., Ran, C., Huang, K. W., Betley, M. J., Tye, K. M., Deisseroth, K., & Malenka, R. C. (2012) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature11527 · Cited by 1,300
Ventral tegmental area: cellular heterogeneity, connectivity and behaviour
Morales, M., & Margolis, E. B. (2017) · Nature reviews. Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn.2016.165 · Cited by 1,108
Circuit architecture of VTA dopamine neurons revealed by systematic input-output mapping
Beier, K. T., Steinberg, E. E., DeLoach, K. E., Xie, S., Miyamichi, K., Schwarz, L., Gao, X. J., Kremer, E. J., Malenka, R. C., & Luo, L. (2015) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.07.015 · Cited by 1,068
Metadata
- Authors
- Bromberg-Martin, E. S., Matsumoto, M., & Hikosaka, O.
- Affiliations
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Corresponding author
- Hikosaka, Okihide
- Venue
- Neuron
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2010-12
- Volume
- 68
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 815-834
- ISSN
- 0896-6273 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3032992
- OpenAlex
- W2076457657
- Cited by
- 2,396
- References
- 274
- Citations by year
- 2026: 131 · 2025: 208 · 2024: 189 · 2023: 137 · 2022: 158 · 2021: 185 · 2020: 208 · 2019: 161 · 2018: 159 · 2017: 142 · 2016: 135 · 2015: 136 · 2014: 143 · 2013: 123 · 2012: 113
- FWCI
- 8.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Neuron (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (Z99 EY999999)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Keywords
- dopaminergic neurons, motivational control, reward, aversive stimuli, alerting, motivational salience, motivational value, value learning, orienting, midbrain dopamine, dopaminergic pathways
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Arousal, Avoidance Learning, Dopamine, Humans, Mesencephalon, Motivation, Neural Pathways, Neurons, Reward
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review