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Cited by 337Regulation of Appetite and ObesityEating Disorders and BehaviorsNutrition, Health and Food Behavior

Mood, food, and obesity

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Singh, Minati·2014·Frontiers in Psychology
DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00925PMC PMC4150387
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Abstract

Food is a potent natural reward and food intake is a complex process. Reward and gratification associated with food consumption leads to dopamine (DA) production, which in turn activates reward and pleasure centers in the brain. An individual will repeatedly eat a particular food to experience this positive feeling of gratification. This type of repetitive behavior of food intake leads to the activation of brain reward pathways that eventually overrides other signals of satiety and hunger. Thus, a gratification habit through a favorable food leads to overeating and morbid obesity. Overeating and obesity stems from many biological factors engaging both central and peripheral systems in a bi-directional manner involving mood and emotions. Emotional eating and altered mood can also lead to altered food choice and intake leading to overeating and obesity. Research findings from human and animal studies support a two-way link between three concepts, mood, food, and obesity. The focus of this article is to provide an overview of complex nature of food intake where various biological factors link mood, food intake, and brain signaling that engages both peripheral and central nervous system signaling pathways in a bi-directional manner in obesity.

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200 of 351 shown

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Singh, M.
Affiliations
University of Iowa (US)
Corresponding author
Singh, Minati
ORCID
Singh, Minati
Venue
Frontiers in Psychology
Publisher
Frontiers Media SA
Published
2014-09-01
Volume
5
Pages
925-925
ISSN
1664-1078 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00925
PMC
PMC4150387
OpenAlex
W2020362261
Cited by
337
References
40
Citations by year
2026: 10 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 23 · 2023: 23 · 2022: 42 · 2021: 42 · 2020: 35 · 2019: 23 · 2018: 33 · 2017: 32 · 2016: 34 · 2015: 26 · 2014: 1
FWCI
15.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by
Locations
  • Frontiers in Psychology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Regulation of Appetite and Obesity
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
  • Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
Keywords
mood, dietary intake, obesity, emotional eating, food reward, dopamine, brain reward system, satiety, hunger signals, overeating, food choice

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