Cited by 2,461Dementia and Cognitive Impairment ResearchAlzheimer's disease research and treatmentsGeriatric Care and Nursing Homes

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 495 of the 496 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

2019 Alzheimer’s disease facts and figures.

Alzheimer's Association·2019·Alzheimer's & Dementia

Abstract

This article describes the public health impact of Alzheimer's disease (AD), including incidence and prevalence, mortality and morbidity, use and costs of care, and the overall impact on caregivers and society. The Special Report examines the use of brief cognitive assessments by primary care physicians as a tool for improving early detection of dementia. An estimated 5.8 million Americans have Alzheimer's dementia. By mid‐century, the number of people living with Alzheimer's dementia in the United States may grow to 13.8 million, fueled in large part by the aging baby boom generation. In 2017, official death certificates recorded 121,404 deaths from AD, making AD the sixth leading cause of death in the United States and the fifth leading cause of death among Americans age ≥65 years. Between 2000 and 2017, deaths resulting from stroke, heart disease, and prostate cancer decreased, whereas reported deaths from AD increased 145%. In 2018, more than 16 million family members and other unpaid caregivers provided an estimated 18.5 billion hours of care to people with Alzheimer's or other dementias. This care is valued at nearly $234 billion, but its costs extend to family caregivers' increased risk for emotional distress and negative mental and physical health outcomes. Average per‐person Medicare payments for services to beneficiaries age ≥65 years with Alzheimer's or other dementias are more than three times as great as payments for beneficiaries without these conditions. Total payments in 2019 for health care, long‐term care and hospice services for people age ≥65 years with dementia are estimated to be $290 billion. Early detection of Alzheimer's offers numerous medical, emotional and financial benefits—benefits that accrue to affected individuals and their families as well as to society at large. Alzheimer's Association surveys regarding brief cognitive assessments for detection of dementia found that while a large majority of seniors and primary care physicians say the assessments are important, only half of seniors have received an assessment, and only 16 percent of seniors receive regular cognitive assessments. Many educational opportunities exist to facilitate increased use of brief cognitive assessments in the primary care setting.

Overview

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.jalz.2019.01.010

Cites

495 of 495 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Citations

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1 of the 496 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 26

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Metadata

Authors
Alzheimer's Association
Corresponding author
Alzheimer's Association
Venue
Alzheimer's & Dementia
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2019-03
Volume
15
Issue
3
Pages
321-387
ISSN
  • 1552-5260 (ISSN-L)
  • 1552-5279
OpenAlex
W4211139529
Cited by
2,461
References
496
Citations by year
2026: 108 · 2025: 214 · 2024: 245 · 2023: 310 · 2022: 357 · 2021: 558 · 2020: 544 · 2019: 120
FWCI
316.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Alzheimer s & Dementia (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Geriatrics and Gerontology › Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes
Keywords
Alzheimer's disease, dementia

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