PsyScope: An interactive graphic system for designing and controlling experiments in the psychology laboratory using Macintosh computers

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Cohen, Jonathan, MacWhinney, Brian, Flatt, Matthew, Provost, Jefferson·1993·Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers

DOI 10.3758/bf03204507

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The NimStim set of facial expressions: Judgments from untrained research participants.
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The Neural Bases of Cognitive Conflict and Control in Moral Judgment
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Self-citation
Conflict monitoring versus selection-for-action in anterior cingulate cortex
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Temporal dynamics of brain activation during a working memory task
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Finding the self? An event-related fMRI study
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Individual differences in executive functions are almost entirely genetic in origin.
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Do threatening stimuli draw or hold visual attention in subclinical anxiety?
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Immature Frontal Lobe Contributions to Cognitive Control in Children
Bunge, S. A., Dudukovic, N. M., Thomason, M. E., Vaidya, C. J., & Gabrieli, J. D. E. (2002) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(01)00583-9 · Cited by 1,291
“The large differences in the present a button box with the index and middle fingers of their right hand.crosssectional study suggests that a major transformaPsyscope (Cohen et al., 1993) was used to generate stimuli and tion occurs between ages 12 and 19, and imaging stud- to collect responses.”
Method
The police officer's dilemma: Using ethnicity to disambiguate potentially threatening individuals.
Correll, J., Park, B., Judd, C. M., & Wittenbrink, B. (2002) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.83.6.1314 · Cited by 1,175
Neural mechanisms of general fluid intelligence
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Dissociable Medial Prefrontal Contributions to Judgments of Similar and Dissimilar Others
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Coherent spontaneous activity identifies a hippocampal-parietal memory network
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The persistence of structural priming: Transient activation or implicit learning?
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Gender Differences in Emotion Regulation: An fMRI Study of Cognitive Reappraisal
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Memory's echo: vivid remembering reactivates sensory-specific cortex
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Neural mechanisms of transient and sustained cognitive control during task switching.
Braver, T. S., Reynolds, J. R., & Donaldson, D. I. (2003) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(03)00466-5 · Cited by 826
Pupil size variation as an indication of affective processing
Partala, T., & Surakka, V. (2003) · International Journal of Human-Computer Studies · doi:10.1016/s1071-5819(03)00017-x · Cited by 836
Neural substrates of envisioning the future
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Toward an objective characterization of an anhedonic phenotype: A signal-detection approach
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Estimating sample size in functional MRI (fMRI) neuroimaging studies: Statistical power analyses
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Across the thin blue line: Police officers and racial bias in the decision to shoot.
Correll, J., Park, B., Judd, C. M., Wittenbrink, B., Sadler, M. S., & Keesee, T. (2007) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.92.6.1006 · Cited by 701
The development of emotion regulation: an fMRI study of cognitive reappraisal in children, adolescents and young adults
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Anterior cingulate cortex, conflict monitoring, and levels of processing
van Veen, V., Cohen, J. D., Botvinick, M. M., Stenger, V. A., & Carter, C. S. (2001) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.2001.0923 · Cited by 656
Self-citation
Perceiving, remembering, and communicating structure in events.
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Development of left occipitotemporal systems for skilled reading in children after a phonologically- based intervention
Shaywitz, B. A., Shaywitz, S. E., Blachman, B. A., Pugh, K. R., Fulbright, R. K., Skudlarski, P., Mencl, W. E., Constable, R. T., Holahan, J. M., Marchione, K. E., et al. (2004) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2003.12.019 · Cited by 613
Time and cognitive load in working memory.
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Medial prefrontal activity predicts memory for self
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Linking out-of-body experience and self processing to mental own-body imagery at the temporoparietal junction
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“Stimuli were presented on a 16 inch Apple monitor driven by a Power Mac computer running PsyScope (Cohen et al., 1993).”
Method
Activation of the prefrontal cortex in a nonspatial working memory task with functional MRI
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Self-citation
A Developmental fMRI Study of the Stroop Color-Word Task
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Bilingualism affects picture naming but not picture classification
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Altered Emotional Interference Processing in Affective and Cognitive-Control Brain Circuitry in Major Depression
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Self-citation
Good Language-Switchers are Good Task-Switchers: Evidence from Spanish–English and Mandarin–English Bilinguals
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Neuroanatomical evidence for distinct cognitive and affective components of self
Moran, J. M., Macrae, C. N., Heatherton, T. F., Wyland, C. L., & Kelley, W. M. (2006) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/jocn.2006.18.9.1586 · Cited by 501
The Human Function Compunction: Teleological explanation in adults
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Should I stay or should I switch? A cost-benefit analysis of voluntary language switching in young and aging bilinguals
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Embodiment of emotion concepts
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Activity in Right Temporo-Parietal Junction is Not Selective for Theory-of-Mind
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“Using PsyScope software (Cohen et al. 1993) for Macintosh OS X, stimuli were projected onto a screen at the end of the magnet bore that participants viewed by way of a mirror mounted on the head coil.”
Method
Dissociable contributions of prefrontal and parietal cortices to response selection
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Humor Modulates the Mesolimbic Reward Centers
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Functional-anatomic correlates of remembering and knowing
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Professional physical scientists display tenacious teleological tendencies: Purpose based reasoning as a cognitive default
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Behavioral disinhibition: Liability for externalizing spectrum disorders and its genetic and environmental relation to response inhibition across adolescence.
Young, S. E., Friedman, N. P., Miyake, A., Willcutt, E. G., Corley, R. P., Haberstick, B. C., & Hewitt, J. K. (2009) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0014657 · Cited by 420
Distinct neural systems subserve person and object knowledge
Mitchell, J. P., Heatherton, T. F., & Macrae, C. N. (2002) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.232395699 · Cited by 407
Neural correlates of interspecies perspective taking in the post-mortem Atlantic Salmon: an argument for multiple comparisons correction
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A procedure for identifying regions preferentially activated by attention to semantic and phonological relations using functional magnetic resonance imaging
McDermott, K. B., Petersen, S. E., Watson, J. M., & Ojemann, J. G. (2003) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/s0028-3932(02)00162-8 · Cited by 393
Medial prefrontal activity differentiates self from close others
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Event boundaries in perception affect memory encoding and updating
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Social Influence Modulates the Neural Computation of Value
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Anterior cingulate cortex and response conflict: Effects of response modality and processing domain
Barch, D. M. (2001) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/11.9.837 · Cited by 359
Developmental trajectories in toddlers' self-restraint predict individual differences in executive functions 14 years later: A behavioral genetic analysis.
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Musical structure is processed in “language” areas of the brain: a possible role for Brodmann Area 47 in temporal coherence
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Neural correlates of lexical access during visual word recognition
Binder, J. R., McKiernan, K. A., Parsons, M. E., Westbury, C. F., Possing, E. T., Kaufman, J. N., & Buchanan, L. (2003) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/089892903321593108 · Cited by 344
Behavioral assessment of emotion discrimination, emotion regulation, and cognitive control in childhood, adolescence, and adulthood
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Configural processing in autism and its relationship to face processing
Behrmann, M., Avidan, G., Leonard, G. L., Kimchi, R., Luna, B., Humphreys, K., & Minshew, N. (2006) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2005.04.002 · Cited by 334
Investigating the functional anatomy of empathy and forgiveness
Farrow, T. F. D., Zheng, Y., Wilkinson, I. D., Spence, S. A., Deakin, J. F. W., Tarrier, N., Griffiths, P. D., & Woodruff, P. W. R. (2001) · Neuroreport · doi:10.1097/00001756-200108080-00029 · Cited by 330
Viewpoint Dependence in Scene Recognition
Diwadkar, V. A., & McNamara, T. P. (1997) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.1997.tb00442.x · Cited by 312
Inner speech as a retrieval aid for task goals: the effects of cue type and articulatory suppression in the random task cuing paradigm
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Individual differences in trait rumination and the neural systems supporting cognitive reappraisal
RAY, R. D., OCHSNER, K. N., COOPER, J. C., ROBERTSON, E. R., GABRIELI, J. D. E., & GROSS, J. J. (2005) · Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3758/cabn.5.2.156 · Cited by 316
Sustained Mnemonic Response in the Human Middle Frontal Gyrus during On-Line Storage of Spatial Memoranda
Leung, H.-C., Gore, J. C., & Goldman-Rakic, P. S. (2002) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/08989290260045882 · Cited by 314
Processing emotional facial expressions: The role of anxiety and awareness
FOX, E. (2002) · Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3758/cabn.2.1.52 · Cited by 308
Modulation of Amygdalar Activity by the Conscious Regulation of Negative Emotion
Schaefer, S. M., Jackson, D. C., Davidson, R. J., Aguirre, G. K., Kimberg, D. Y., & Thompson-Schill, S. L. (2002) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/089892902760191135 · Cited by 306
Tuning of the human left fusiform gyrus to sublexical orthographic structure
Binder, J. R., Medler, D. A., Westbury, C. F., Liebenthal, E., & Buchanan, L. (2006) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2006.06.053 · Cited by 286
Human brain activity time-locked to narrative event boundaries
Speer, N. K., Zacks, J. M., & Reynolds, J. R. (2007) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.01920.x · Cited by 296
Stability and change in executive function abilities from late adolescence to early adulthood: A longitudinal twin study.
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Practitioner review: Computerized assessment of neuropsychological function in children: Clinical and research applications of the Cambridge Neuropsychological Testing Automated Battery (CANTAB).
Luciana, M. (2003) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/1469-7610.00152 · Cited by 289
Evidence accumulation and the moment of recognition: dissociating perceptual recognition processes using fMRI
Ploran, E. J., Nelson, S. M., Velanova, K., Donaldson, D. I., Petersen, S. E., & Wheeler, M. E. (2007) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3522-07.2007 · Cited by 282
“Psyscope X was used for stimulus presentation and data collection (Cohen et al., 1993) (http://psy.ck.sissa.it).”
Method
Imagined transformations of bodies: an fMRI investigation
Zacks, J., Rypma, B., Gabrieli, J. D. E., Tversky, B., & Glover, G. H. (1999) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/s0028-3932(99)00012-3 · Cited by 278
Event-Related fMRI Evidence of Frontotemporal Involvement in Aberrant Response Inhibition and Task Switching in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
TAMM, L., MENON, V., RINGEL, J., & REISS, A. L. (2004) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/01.chi.0000140452.51205.8d · Cited by 272
Altered Neural Substrates of Cognitive Control in Childhood ADHD: Evidence From Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Vaidya, C. J., Bunge, S. A., Dudukovic, N. M., Zalecki, C. A., Elliott, G. R., & Gabrieli, J. D. E. (2005) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.162.9.1605 · Cited by 269
Context-processing deficits in schizophrenia: Diagnostic specificity, 4-week course, and relationships to clinical symptoms.
Barch, D. M., Carter, C. S., MacDonald, A. W., Braver, T. S., & Cohen, J. D. (2003) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.112.1.132 · Cited by 255
Self-citation
Central bottleneck influences on the processing stages of word production.
Ferreira, V. S., & Pashler, H. (2002) · Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition · doi:10.1037/0278-7393.28.6.1187 · Cited by 246
A resource model of the neural basis of executive working memory
Bunge, S. A., Klingberg, T., Jacobsen, R. B., & Gabrieli, J. D. E. (2000) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.97.7.3573 · Cited by 243
Is the N-Back Task a Valid Neuropsychological Measure for Assessing Working Memory?
Miller, K. M., Price, C. C., Okun, M. S., Montijo, H., & Bowers, D. (2009) · Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology · doi:10.1093/arclin/acp063 · Cited by 223
Neural mechanisms of interference control underlie the relationship between fluid intelligence and working memory span.
Burgess, G. C., Gray, J. R., Conway, A. R. A., & Braver, T. S. (2011) · Journal of Experimental Psychology: General · doi:10.1037/a0024695 · Cited by 231
Principled and statistical connections in common sense conception
Prasada, S., & Dillingham, E. M. (2006) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2005.01.003 · Cited by 230
Anxiety and cognitive efficiency: Differential modulation of transient and sustained neural activity during a working memory task
FALES, C. L., BARCH, D. M., BURGESS, G. C., SCHAEFER, A., MENNIN, D. S., GRAY, J. R., & BRAVER, T. S. (2008) · Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3758/cabn.8.3.239 · Cited by 227
Solving future problems: default network and executive activity associated with goal-directed mental simulations
Gerlach, K. D., Spreng, R. N., Gilmore, A. W., & Schacter, D. L. (2011) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.01.030 · Cited by 224
The neural basis of visual skill learning: an fMRI study of mirror reading
Poldrack, R. (1998) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/8.1.1 · Cited by 224
Neural components of social evaluation.
Cunningham, W. A., Johnson, M. K., Gatenby, J. C., Gore, J. C., & Banaji, M. R. (2003) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.85.4.639 · Cited by 219
Comparison between an acceptance-based and a cognitive- control-based protocol for coping with pain
Gutiérrez, O., Luciano, C., Rodríguez, M., & Fink, B. C. (2004) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(04)80019-4 · Cited by 217
Balancing Bilinguals: Lexical-Semantic Production and Cognitive Processing in Children Learning Spanish and English
Kohnert, K. J., Bates, E., & Hernandez, A. E. (1999) · Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research · doi:10.1044/jslhr.4206.1400 · Cited by 219
An event-related fMRI study of overt and covert word stem completion
Palmer, E. D., Rosen, H. J., Ojemann, J. G., Buckner, R. L., Kelley, W. M., & Petersen, S. E. (2001) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.2001.0779 · Cited by 216
Does excessive memory load attenuate activation in the prefrontal cortex? Load-dependent processing in single and dual tasks: functional magnetic resonance imaging study
Jaeggi, S. M., Seewer, R., Nirkko, A. C., Eckstein, D., Schroth, G., Groner, R., & Gutbrod, K. (2003) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/s1053-8119(03)00098-3 · Cited by 211
Encoding activity in anterior medial temporal lobe supports subsequent associative recognition
Jackson, O., & Schacter, D. L. (2004) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2003.09.050 · Cited by 211
Focusing on fear: attentional disengagement from emotional faces
Georgiou, G., Bleakley, C., Hayward, J., Russo, R., Dutton, K., Eltiti, S., & Fox, E. (2005) · Visual Cognition · doi:10.1080/13506280444000076 · Cited by 203
Attention deficit in depressed suicide attempters
Keilp, J. G., Gorlyn, M., Oquendo, M. A., Burke, A. K., & Mann, J. J. (2008) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2007.08.020 · Cited by 204
The neural basis of task-switching in working memory: effects of performance and aging.
Smith, E. E., Geva, A., Jonides, J., Miller, A., Reuter-Lorenz, P., & Koeppe, R. A. (2001) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.98.4.2095 · Cited by 200
An fMRI investigation of covertly and overtly produced mono- and multisyllabic words
SHUSTER, L., & LEMIEUX, S. (2005) · Brain and Language · doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2004.07.007 · Cited by 205
Orientation and Perspective Dependence in Route and Survey Learning.
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Self-esteem modulates medial prefrontal cortical responses to evaluative social feedback
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Self-citation
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Authors: Cohen, J., MacWhinney, B., Flatt, M., & Provost, J.
Venue: Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, & Computers
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published: 1993-06
Volume: 25
Issue: 2
Pages: 257-271
ISSN: 0743-3808 (ISSN-L)
1532-5970
DOI: 10.3758/bf03204507
OpenAlex: W2049521441
Cited by: 2,802
References: 0
FWCI: 24.48
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: bronze

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

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Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.

PsyScope: An interactive graphic system for designing and controlling experiments in the psychology laboratory using Macintosh computers

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Self-check

Citations

Cited by

Metadata

Record

About these checks

Data sources